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After Snowball had a litter of kittens, the captain gifted Hemingway with one whom he named Snow White. For more than a decade, Ernest Hemingway called Key West home, producing some of his most famous works and immortalizing what had been a somewhat remote stretch of land in southern Florida. Today, his estate is a tourist hotspot, providing visitors with a unique look into the legendary writer’s life. It was on the advice of John Dos Passos, a fellow member of the “Lost Generation” of ex-patriate artists and writers populating Paris during the 1920s, that Hemingway was first prompted to visit Key West. Hemingway did not go directly to South Florida from Paris, but rather arrived through Havana, Cuba—a city and country that would prove to be critically important in Hemingway’s later personal and professional life. Upon his arrival in Key West in April 1928, the first order of business was to locate the new Ford Roadster that Pauline Hemingway’s wealthy Uncle Gus had so generously purchased for the newlywed couple.
Looe Key Sanctuary Preservation Area Florida Keys
Accordingly, in 1938, pool construction involved drilling down to the salt-water table and installing a water pump to retrieve salt water to fill the pool. This is a list of work that Ernest Hemingway published during his lifetime. While much of his later writing was published posthumously, they were finished without his supervision, unlike the works listed below. The dignity of movement of an ice-berg is due to only one-eighth of it being above water. A writer who omits things because he does not know them only makes hollow places in his writing. Importantly, the preservation measure of replacing eleven picture windows in the living room, bedrooms, and kitchen with UV-protected double-paned glass will ensure the artifacts within the house against UV light damage.
The Tift family: 1851-1931
Hemingway's Six-Toed Cats Ride Out Hurricane Irma in Key West (Published 2017) - The New York Times
Hemingway's Six-Toed Cats Ride Out Hurricane Irma in Key West (Published .
Posted: Mon, 11 Sep 2017 07:00:00 GMT [source]
Our short tour outside focused on just the highlights of the grounds, but our guide encouraged us to explore the property as much as we liked after the guided portion of our visit. You won’t get a full history of Hemingway’s life and body of work on this 30-minute tour. But even those completely unaware of his story or his impact on American literature will leave with a basic understanding of the legend of this complex man. Electricity was added to the house around 1899, and plumbing was installed about 1944, when Key West began receiving piped-in water from Florida City. Prior to that date, the islanders collected rainwater in cisterns, two of which are still on the property today. Tickets include an optional 30-minute guided tour of the house and grounds, but you’re welcome to explore the property on your own.
The Dixon family: 1961-present
You can purchase tickets on-site or in advance, allowing you to explore at your own pace and gain a deeper understanding of Hemingway’s legacy. For literature enthusiasts, history buffs, and anyone seeking a unique and immersive cultural experience, a visit to the Hemingway House in Key West is an absolute must. It offers a rare glimpse into the life and works of one of America’s literary legends and provides a deeper understanding of the historical and architectural significance of this remarkable landmark. The Hemingway House in Key West, Florida is not only a cherished literary destination but also a designated National Historic Landmark. Built in 1851 in a French Colonial style by marine architect Asa Tift, this historic home holds significant historical and architectural value in addition to its association with iconic American writer Ernest Hemingway. The Hemingway House stands as a testament to the rich history of Key West and the cultural impact of one of America’s greatest literary figures.
A highlight of the property is the in-ground swimming pool, an extraordinary feature for a residential home in the 1930s. Hemingway’s pool was an extravagant addition, costing, at that time, an astonishing $20,000 to construct. Pauline Pfeiffer, Hemingway’s second wife, played a significant role in his life during their time in Key West. Their marriage marked a period of prolific writing which included works like To Have and Have Not set in Key West. Ernest Hemingway was a Nobel Prize-winning author known for his concise writing style and profound influence on 20th-century fiction. His adventurous and robust lifestyle was a source of inspiration for his novels.
Life and career
And Ernest did complain mightily about the growing expenses of construction costs. ” Whether the story is apocryphal or not, there is a penny embedded in cement at the north end of the pool to memorialize Ernest’s purported outburst. Several years earlier, he’d met journalist Martha Gellhorn while she was vacationing in Key West. Pfeiffer would remain in the Key West home until her death in 1951, and the house would later be sold by the Hemingway sons after their father’s death. As he had been in Key West, Hemingway seemed inspired by his new surroundings, writing works such as For Whom the Bell Tolls and The Old Man and the Sea, and receiving the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.
Hemingway House Key West: A Source of Inspiration
As you explore the Hemingway House, you’ll be captivated by the rich collection of memorabilia that showcases Hemingway’s love for fishing and the sea. In the iconic living room, you’ll find artifacts and mementos from his fishing adventures, including the famous fishing boat, Pilar. This room is a testament to Hemingway’s deep connection to the ocean and his passion for the sport of angling.
- The Family -
Throughout the years, Key West has been home to many writers and artists, but none whose presence and influence is as profound as Ernest Hemingway’s. Because the car had been delayed in transit, the Ford dealership insisted that they take up residence in an apartment located above the showroom on Simonton Street. Ernest and Pauline accepted the offer, and he resumed work on a war story he had started on the ocean passage to Key West.
He quickly became obsessed with deep-water fishing, and soon bought his own boat, the Pilar. "Papa" Hemingway, as he’d dubbed himself, took to sailing the nearby waters with friends in tow, who were soon nicknamed the Key West Mob. The couple lived on-and-off in Key West for several years (spending summers in Wyoming), before finally putting down more permanent roots in 1931.
About half of the cats at the museum have six or even seven toes on each front paw, but all the cats carry the polydactyl gene and can pass on the trait to their offspring. Our tour of the two-story, 3000-square-foot Spanish Colonial began downstairs in the parlor. This sun-filled room is full of Hemingway memorabilia from various periods along with furniture Pauline collected when she lived in Paris. Dixon left the property to her family, who continue to operate the Hemingway Home and Museum today.
Although it was his idea to build a pool, he left the oversight of the project to Pauline while he was away. Hemingway would sometimes joke that he chose the location of the house because of its proximity to the lighthouse. On drunken evenings returning from his favorite bar, Sloppy Joe’s, he’d never get lost making his way home. Bernice Dixon, a local jewelry store owner, bought the house at auction after Hemingway’s death for $80,000.
When poor eyesight kept him from enlisting during World War I, Hemingway volunteered as a Red Cross ambulance driver and was severely wounded in Italy at age 18, leading to a long convalescence. Ernest and Pauline divorced in 1940, Hemingway took up residence in Cuba with his third wife, Martha Gellhorn. He continued to visit Key West during the 40’s and 50’s until death in 1961.
It’s an experience that every literature enthusiast should have, as it brings us closer to the brilliance of Hemingway’s writing and the profound impact he continues to have on readers around the globe. Surrounded by the breathtaking beauty of Key West, the Hemingway House is a must-visit attraction for literature enthusiasts and history buffs alike. Its rich history and serene ambiance make it an ideal sanctuary for those seeking inspiration and a deeper connection with one of the greatest literary figures of the 20th century. Excavating the limestone for the pool was a massive undertaking, and the project cost $20,000 when construction finished in 1938 (that’s about $365,916 in today’s dollars). When Hemingway returned, he famously shouted, “Pauline, you’ve spent all but my last penny, so you might as well have that! A notable spot on the grounds is the swimming pool, which Pauline built when Hemingway was away covering the Spanish Civil War as a correspondent.
